Discriminant Calculator

Compute the discriminant b² − 4ac of a quadratic ax² + bx + c and see how many real roots it has.

x2 + x + = 0
Discriminant (Δ)
Nature of roots

How to Find the Discriminant

Enter the coefficients a, b and c.

1

Enter the coefficients

Type a, b and c from the quadratic ax² + bx + c = 0. a cannot be 0.

2

Read the discriminant

The discriminant is Δ = b² − 4ac.

3

Read the nature of the roots

Positive means two real roots, zero means one repeated root, and negative means no real roots.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the discriminant?
The discriminant of a quadratic ax² + bx + c is b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions the equation has without solving it.
What does the discriminant tell you?
If it is positive there are two distinct real roots, if zero there is one repeated real root, and if negative there are no real roots (a complex conjugate pair).
How is the discriminant used in the quadratic formula?
It is the part under the square root. A negative discriminant means the square root is imaginary, so the roots are complex.
Is my data sent anywhere?
No. Everything runs in your browser with JavaScript; nothing is uploaded or stored.