Guides

Plain-English explainers that pair with LK Forge's free tools — from converting time zones across cities to the moon's phases, the sun's seasons, and the weather. Read the one you need, then open the matching tool to see it for yourself.

Time Zones

How to Convert a Time Between Any Two Cities

The three-step method behind "what's 3 PM UK time in Dubai?" — with worked examples and how to find a meeting slot that suits both sides.

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UTC and GMT Explained

What the global reference clock is, how offsets like UTC+5:30 work, why IANA names beat abbreviations, and how to convert your local time to UTC.

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Why Time Differences Change: Daylight Saving

What DST is, which regions use it and when, why the gap between two cities isn't always fixed, and how to keep recurring meetings on time.

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Related tool: Time Zone Converter (GMT, BST, EST…)

Moon

Moon Phases Explained

The eight phases of the moon, why they happen, and how to tell waxing from waning at a glance.

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What Is a Blue Moon (and a Supermoon)?

The two meanings of "blue moon", what makes a supermoon, and why neither is actually blue or huge.

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Full Moon Names: Strawberry, Harvest & More

What each month's full moon is called and why — Wolf, Strawberry, Harvest — plus Blue Moons and Supermoons.

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Why Do Tides Follow the Moon?

How the moon (and sun) pull the oceans into two bulges, and why you get two high tides a day.

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Sun & Seasons

Solstice vs Equinox: What's the Difference?

Why the year has four turning points, what each one means, and how they drive the seasons.

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What Is a Solar Eclipse?

How solar eclipses work, the four types, how they differ from a lunar eclipse, and how to watch one safely.

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Stargazing

How to Find & Learn the Constellations

The signpost constellations to learn first, the star-hopping tricks that connect them, and which are visible each season — all naked-eye.

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Weather

How to Read a Weather Forecast

What "60% chance of rain", feels-like temperature, humidity and wind really mean for your day.

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Weather Alerts

Watch vs Warning vs Advisory

What a weather watch, warning, advisory and emergency each mean — and exactly what to do when the NWS issues one.

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What Is a Winter Storm Warning?

How a Winter Storm Warning differs from a Watch and an Advisory, what triggers one, and what to do.

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What Is an Extreme Heat Warning?

Extreme Heat Warning vs Watch vs Heat Advisory, why it follows the heat index, and how to stay safe.

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What Is a Red Flag Warning?

The fire-weather alert explained — the conditions that trigger it and what you should and shouldn't do.

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Measurement

Metric vs Imperial: What's the Difference?

How the two measurement systems work, who uses which, why the US never switched, and the exact factors worth memorising.

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Unit Conversion Chart

Quick-reference tables for length, weight, volume, temperature, area and speed — metric to imperial and back, exact factors marked.

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Scientific Notation

Multiplying Scientific Notation

The one rule — multiply the coefficients, add the exponents — with worked examples, negative exponents, and the normalization step everyone forgets.

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Dividing Scientific Notation

Divide the coefficients, subtract the exponents — top minus bottom — plus the opposite-direction normalization and the order mistake to avoid.

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Adding & Subtracting Scientific Notation

Why the exponents must match before you can add, how to line two numbers up on the same power of ten, and what cancellation does to the answer.

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Files & Formats

How to Change a File Format

Why renaming the extension doesn't convert anything, the three ways to actually convert a file, and the fastest route for HEIC, WebP, PNG, JPG and PDF.

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How to Convert a Picture to PDF on iPhone

Four free ways, no app needed — the Files app's Create PDF, the hidden print-to-PDF trick, Notes scanning for paper documents, and a browser converter that merges photos into one PDF.

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Pages to PDF: Convert an Apple Pages Document

Export from Pages on Mac or iPhone in seconds — and the free iCloud route plus the zip-preview fallback for a .pages file on Windows.

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Widgets

Spin the Wheel Widget for Your Website

Add a free spin-the-wheel widget — a random picker wheel — to any site with one line of code: copy the iframe, paste it in, and preload your own options.

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World Clock Widget for Your Website

Add a free live multi-city world clock widget — set your cities with ?cities=, match your theme with ?theme=dark, one line of code.

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Earthquake Map Widget for Your Website

Add a free live earthquake map to any site with one line of code — pin a place with ?place=, preset the ?mag and ?period filters, and match your theme with ?theme=dark.

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How to Add a Word Unscrambler to Your Website

Embed a free full word unscrambler on any site with one line of code — copy the iframe and optionally preload letters with ?q=.

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How to Add a Word Search Solver to Your Website

Embed a free word search solver on any site with one line of code — visitors paste a grid and word list and every hidden word is highlighted.

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How to Add a 2048 Game to Your Website

Embed a free, playable 2048 game — including its built-in AI Hint and Auto-Play solver — on any site with one line of code.

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How to Add a Reaction Time Test to Your Website

Embed a free reaction time test on any site with one line of code — visitors click when the screen turns green and get their reflex time in milliseconds.

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How to Add a Gamepad Tester to Your Website

Embed a free gamepad tester on any site with one line of code — visitors connect a controller and see every button, trigger and analog stick respond live.

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How to Add a Mouse Test to Your Website

Embed a free mouse test on any site with one line of code — check every button, the scroll wheel, double-click faults and mouse polling rate.

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How to Add a Polygon Area Calculator to Your Website

Embed a free polygon area calculator on any site with one line of code — area from coordinates (shoelace), a triangle’s three sides (Heron), or a regular polygon, with a labelled diagram and steps.

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How to Add a Simple Pendulum Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free simple pendulum simulator on any site with one line of code — visitors watch a bob swing and trace its arc, drag to set the angle, and compare the measured period with the ideal T = 2π√(L/g).

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How to Add a Wind Turbine Energy Lab to Your Website

Embed a free wind turbine energy lab on any site with one line of code — set wind speed and rotor size to watch power and the Betz limit.

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How to Add a Solar Panel Energy Lab to Your Website

Embed a free solar panel energy lab on any site with one line of code — set tilt, latitude and day to watch output and the Shockley-Queisser cap.

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How to Add a Nuclear Energy Lab to Your Website

Embed a free nuclear energy lab on any site with one line of code — set thermal power and temperatures to watch the Carnot limit and decay heat.

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How to Add a Geothermal Energy Lab to Your Website

Embed a free geothermal energy lab on any site with one line of code — set brine flow and reinjection to watch net power and reservoir drawdown.

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How to Add a Battery Storage Lab to Your Website

Embed a free battery storage lab on any website with one line of code. Charge, discharge and watch round-trip efficiency and capacity fade live.

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How to Add a Pumped Hydro Storage Lab to Your Website

Embed a free pumped hydro storage lab on any website with one line of code. Pump water uphill, generate, and see round-trip efficiency vs flow.

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How to Add a Flywheel Energy Storage Lab to Your Website

Embed a free flywheel energy storage lab on any website with one line of code. Spin up, draw down and watch standby loss drain the store.

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How to Add a Hydrogen Energy Storage Lab to Your Website

Embed a free hydrogen energy storage lab on any website with one line of code. Store power as hydrogen and see the low round-trip efficiency.

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How to Add a Rocket Launch Lab to Your Website

Embed a free rocket launch lab on any website with one line of code. Tune Isp, mass and thrust-to-weight and watch the delta-v ceiling appear.

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How to Add a Jet Engine Lab to Your Website

Embed a free jet engine lab on any website with one line of code. Tune bypass, OPR and speed and watch thermal and propulsive efficiency.

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How to Add an Ion Thruster Lab to Your Website

Embed a free ion thruster lab on any website with one line of code. Tune beam voltage and current and explore the Isp–thrust tradeoff.

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How to Add a Propeller Lab to Your Website

Embed a free propeller lab on any website with one line of code. Tune diameter, RPM and power and explore the actuator-disk efficiency limit.

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How to Add a Prism Light Dispersion Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free prism light dispersion simulator on any site with one line of code. Split white light into a spectrum and read the deviation live.

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How to Add a Beer's Law Calculator to Your Website

Embed a free Beer's Law calculator on any site with one line of code. Vary concentration, path length and ε and watch A = εbc bend.

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How to Add a Calibration Methods Lab to Your Website

Embed a free calibration-methods lab on any site with one line of code. Compare external standard vs standard addition under matrix effects.

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How to Add a Photometric Error Lab to Your Website

Embed a free photometric error lab on any site with one line of code. See how detector, shot and flicker noise set the best absorbance range.

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How to Add a Transmission Fitting Lab to Your Website

Embed a free transmission-fitting (TFit) lab on any site with one line of code. See why log(I₀/I) bends and how fitting stays linear.

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How to Add a Photoelectric Effect Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free photoelectric effect simulator on any site with one line of code — visitors shine light on a metal, eject electrons above a threshold frequency, and measure their energy with a retarding stopping voltage.

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How to Add a Free Body Diagram Maker to Your Website

Embed a free body diagram maker on any site with one line of code — visitors load a scenario or add their own force arrows, drag to resize, and read the net force, equilibrium and acceleration.

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How to Add a Bohr Model Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free Bohr model of hydrogen on any site with one line of code — visitors move an electron between energy levels, emit photons, and build the Balmer emission spectrum line by line.

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How to Add an Ideal Gas Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free ideal gas simulator on any site with one line of code — visitors change the particles, temperature and volume of a gas in a box and watch PV/NT stay constant.

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How to Add a Doppler Effect Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free Doppler effect simulator on any site with one line of code — visitors move a source and watch its wavefronts bunch ahead and stretch behind, with the pitch shift shown.

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How to Add a Refraction Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free refraction and Snell's law simulator on any site with one line of code — visitors bend a ray across a boundary, change the media, and find total internal reflection.

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How to Add a Geometric Optics Ray Diagram Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free ray diagram simulator for lenses and mirrors on any site with one line of code — visitors drag the object and read the image distance, magnification and type.

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How to Add a States of Matter Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free states of matter simulation on any site with one line of code — visitors add heat to melt a solid and boil a liquid into a gas, with live temperature and phase.

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How to Add an Electromagnetic Induction Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free electromagnetic induction simulator on any site with one line of code — visitors move a magnet through a coil and watch Faraday's law induce a current.

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How to Add a Radioactive Decay Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free radioactive decay and half-life simulator on any site with one line of code — visitors watch nuclei decay at random and trace the exponential half-life curve.

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How to Add a Quantum Tunneling Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free quantum tunneling simulator on any site with one line of code — visitors fire a particle at a barrier and read the exact transmission probability.

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How to Add a Carnot Cycle Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free Carnot cycle simulator on any site with one line of code — visitors trace a heat engine on a PV diagram and read the efficiency η = 1 − Tc/Th.

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How to Add a Buoyancy Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free buoyancy and Archimedes simulator on any site with one line of code — visitors drop a block into a fluid and watch it float or sink by density.

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How to Add a 4-Stroke Engine Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free 4-stroke engine simulator on any site with one line of code — visitors watch the piston cycle through the four strokes beside the Otto-cycle diagram.

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How to Add a Centripetal Force Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free centripetal force and circular motion simulator on any site with one line of code — students set mass, radius and speed and read F = mv²/r live.

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How to Add a Torque Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free torque and beam-balance simulator on any site with one line of code — students place masses on a lever and see the moment τ = m·g·d live.

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How to Add a Hooke's Law Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free Hooke's law simulator on any site with one line of code — students hang masses on a spring and read the spring constant off a live F–x graph.

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How to Add a Coulomb's Law Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free Coulomb's law simulator on any site with one line of code — students set two charges and a separation and see F = kq₁q₂/r² attract or repel.

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How to Add a Circuit Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free Ohm's law circuit simulator on any site with one line of code — students wire resistors in series or parallel and read current, voltage and power.

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How to Add an RC / RL Circuit Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free RC and RL circuit simulator on any site with one line of code — students watch a capacitor or inductor charge and discharge with the time constant τ.

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How to Add a Logic Gate Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free logic gate simulator on any site with one line of code — students toggle inputs through AND, OR, NOT, XOR and more, with live truth tables.

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How to Add an Inclined Plane Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free inclined plane simulator on any site with one line of code — visitors put a block on a ramp, change the angle and friction, and watch it hold or slide.

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How to Add a Black Hole Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free black hole simulator on any site with one line of code — visitors watch an accretion disk orbit an event horizon and read the Schwarzschild radius.

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How to Add a Double Pendulum Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free double pendulum simulator on any site with one line of code — visitors set two coupled pendulums swinging into deterministic chaos and launch a "chaos twin" to watch the paths diverge.

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How to Add Simple Harmonic Motion to Your Website

Embed a free simple harmonic motion simulator on any site with one line of code — a mass on a spring or a pendulum drawing its own sine wave as it trades energy back and forth.

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How to Add a Gravity Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free gravity simulator on any site with one line of code — load the Sun–Earth–Moon, a binary star or the chaotic three-body problem and fling in new planets.

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How to Add a Wave on a String to Your Website

Embed a free wave-on-a-string simulator on any site with one line of code — send a pulse that reflects, or drive the end into a standing wave.

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How to Add the Double-Slit Experiment to Your Website

Embed a free double-slit experiment on any site with one line of code — fire waves or single photons through two slits and watch interference fringes build up dot by dot.

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How to Add a Lorenz Attractor to Your Website

Embed a free Lorenz attractor in rotatable 3D on any site with one line of code — the butterfly of chaos theory, with a twin that shows sensitive dependence.

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How to Add a Bifurcation Diagram to Your Website

Embed a free logistic-map bifurcation diagram on any site with one line of code — the period-doubling road to chaos, with click-to-inspect and fractal zoom.

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How to Add a Reaction-Diffusion Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free reaction-diffusion lab on any site with one line of code — Gray-Scott Turing patterns of spots, stripes, mazes and coral that you paint yourself.

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How to Add Conway's Game of Life to Your Website

Embed Conway's Game of Life on any site with one line of code — draw cells, drop in gliders, guns and oscillators, and watch patterns evolve from four rules.

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How to Add a Fluid Simulation to Your Website

Embed a free real-time fluid simulation on any site with one line of code — stir dye and velocity with your mouse and watch vortices form.

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How to Add a Charged Particle Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free charged-particle lab on any site with one line of code — cyclotron circles, E×B drift, and a dipole mode where particles spiral to the poles.

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How to Add an Aurora Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free aurora simulator on any site with one line of code — solar-wind particles spiral along Earth’s field and light the northern lights at both poles.

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How to Add a Particle Collider to Your Website

Embed a free particle collider on any site with one line of code — smash electron and positron beams and slide the energy to 91 GeV to light up a Z⁰ boson.

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How to Add a Projectile Motion Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free projectile motion simulator on any site with one line of code — set the angle, speed and gravity, toggle air resistance, and read range, height and time.

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How to Add a Collision Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free collision simulator on any site with one line of code — set masses, speeds and elasticity and watch momentum stay conserved while energy is lost.

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How to Add an Electric Field Simulator to Your Website

Embed a free electric field simulator on any site with one line of code — drop point charges and watch the field appear as field lines or vectors.

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Game Analysis

How to Analyze a Chess Position

Use the free built-in chess analyzer to evaluate any position — best move, an evaluation bar for who’s winning, the likely line, and mate detection, all in your browser.

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How to Analyze an Othello Position

Use the free built-in Othello (Reversi) analyzer to evaluate any position — best move, an evaluation bar for whether Black or White is ahead, and search depth, all in your browser.

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How to Analyze a Checkers Position

Use the free built-in checkers (draughts) analyzer to evaluate any position — best move, an evaluation bar for whether Red or Black is ahead, and search depth, all in your browser.

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How to Analyze a Mancala Position

Use the free built-in Mancala (Kalah) analyzer to evaluate any position — best pit to play, an evaluation bar for whether you or the computer is ahead, and search depth, all in your browser.

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How to Analyze a Backgammon Position

Use the free built-in backgammon analyzer to read any position — the pip count for both sides, who leads the race, and an evaluation bar for whether White or Black is favored, all in your browser.

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How to Use the 2048 Solver

Use the free built-in 2048 AI solver — get the best next move with Hint, watch Auto-Play run the corner-snake strategy, or hand it your own board to solve, all in your browser.

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How to Use the Sudoku Solver and Hint Engine

Use the free built-in Sudoku AI hint engine — get the next forced move with the technique named, auto-fill candidates, and play graded puzzles that always have one solution.

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How to Use the Minesweeper Solver

Use the free built-in Minesweeper solver — get a guaranteed-safe hint, read each cell’s exact mine probability, and play a No-Guess mode with boards proven solvable, all in your browser.

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