GMT to EST
GMT (Greenwich Mean Time, UTC+0) and EST (Eastern Standard Time, UTC−5) are fixed offsets, so the gap never changes: EST is always 5 hours behind GMT. Use the table below to convert any GMT time to EST.
EST is 5 hours behind GMT.
Also searched as UTC to Eastern Time, or GMT vs EST.
—
EST is the standard (winter) offset for US Eastern. From mid-March to early November those clocks run on EDT (UTC−4) for daylight saving. See that conversion →
Common GMT to EST times
- 12 AM GMT is 7:00 PM EST (−1 day)
- 5 AM GMT is 12:00 AM EST
- 9 AM GMT is 4:00 AM EST
- 10 AM GMT is 5:00 AM EST
- 12 PM GMT is 7:00 AM EST
- 1 PM GMT is 8:00 AM EST
- 2 PM GMT is 9:00 AM EST
- 3 PM GMT is 10:00 AM EST
- 4 PM GMT is 11:00 AM EST
- 5 PM GMT is 12:00 PM EST
- 6 PM GMT is 1:00 PM EST
- 7 PM GMT is 2:00 PM EST
- 8 PM GMT is 3:00 PM EST
- 9 PM GMT is 4:00 PM EST
- 10 PM GMT is 5:00 PM EST
Full GMT to EST conversion table
| GMT | EST |
|---|---|
| 12:00 AM | 7:00 PM (−1 day) |
| 1:00 AM | 8:00 PM (−1 day) |
| 2:00 AM | 9:00 PM (−1 day) |
| 3:00 AM | 10:00 PM (−1 day) |
| 4:00 AM | 11:00 PM (−1 day) |
| 5:00 AM | 12:00 AM |
| 6:00 AM | 1:00 AM |
| 7:00 AM | 2:00 AM |
| 8:00 AM | 3:00 AM |
| 9:00 AM | 4:00 AM |
| 10:00 AM | 5:00 AM |
| 11:00 AM | 6:00 AM |
| 12:00 PM | 7:00 AM |
| 1:00 PM | 8:00 AM |
| 2:00 PM | 9:00 AM |
| 3:00 PM | 10:00 AM |
| 4:00 PM | 11:00 AM |
| 5:00 PM | 12:00 PM |
| 6:00 PM | 1:00 PM |
| 7:00 PM | 2:00 PM |
| 8:00 PM | 3:00 PM |
| 9:00 PM | 4:00 PM |
| 10:00 PM | 5:00 PM |
| 11:00 PM | 6:00 PM |
FAQ
What is the GMT to EST time difference?
EST is 5 hours behind GMT. GMT is Greenwich Mean Time at a fixed UTC+0, and EST is Eastern Standard Time at UTC−5. Because both are named constant offsets rather than city clocks, the gap does not move — the 24-hour table above reads the same every day of the year. To convert by hand, subtract 5 hours from the GMT time.
What time is 9 AM GMT in EST?
9 AM GMT is 4:00 AM EST. That follows from the gap of 5 hours between UTC+0 and UTC−5, so every GMT hour moves by the same amount. The full 24-hour table above lists every hour, so you can convert any GMT time to EST at a glance. Because both are fixed offsets, that mapping is identical on any date — there is no daylight-saving exception to remember.
Is GMT ahead of or behind EST?
EST is 5 hours behind GMT, which is the same as saying GMT is 5 hours ahead of EST. That comes straight from the two offsets: UTC+0 for GMT against UTC−5 for EST. So at the same instant, 9:00 AM on GMT reads 4:00 AM on EST. Both are fixed named offsets, so the direction and the size of that gap hold all year.
Does GMT to EST change with daylight saving?
The GMT↔EST offset itself never changes: UTC+0 to UTC−5 is a constant 5 hours gap. Note: EST is the standard (winter) offset for US Eastern. From mid-March to early November those clocks run on EDT (UTC−4) for daylight saving. What can change is which abbreviation a region is using at a given date, which is why the notes above link across to the matching conversion. Converting between the named offsets themselves, as this page does, is the same arithmetic on every day of the year.
Other conversions
EST to GMT · GMT to CST · GMT to PST · GMT to MST · GMT to IST · All zone converters →
Learn how time zones work
UTC & GMT explained · Daylight saving explained · Current local times around the world