Malaysia Population Clock

Malaysia has an estimated population of about 36.0 million, which makes it the 45th most populous of the 115 countries tracked here.

Its population is growing steadily, at 1.17% a year.

The capital is Kuala Lumpur.

The counter below is a live estimate interpolated from the World Bank's latest annual figures — not a real-time measurement. It links to its source, base year and method via the next to it.

Malaysia population right now
Estimated, interpolated from the annual growth rate

Statistics

#45
World rank by population
1.17%
Annual growth rate
1,218
Births per day
519
Deaths per day

Population trend

31M32M33M34M35M36M 20162018202020222025

Population 2016–2025 (World Bank)

How Malaysia's population is changing

Malaysia records about 1,218 births and 519 deaths a day. That is a natural increase of roughly 699 people per day, or about 255,310 a year before migration is counted.

Net migration runs at about 166,615 over the reported period, with more people arriving than leaving. That is equivalent to about 65% of its natural change.

If the current rate held indefinitely, Malaysia would take roughly 59 years to double in size — a projection of today's rate, not a forecast.

Over the 9 years from 2016 to 2025, the population rose from 31.8 million to 36.0 million — a gain of 4.19 million, or 13.2%.

Where people live in Malaysia

With about 107 people per square kilometre, Malaysia is moderately populated, roughly 1.7× the world average of 62. That ranks 50th of the 115 countries here. Its closest comparisons on density are Cuba and Hungary.

Malaysia covers about 328,550 km² of land, which is what turns a population of 36.0 million into that density figure.

About 77.4% of people live in urban areas, making Malaysia highly urbanised, above the world average of 57.8%. That works out to roughly 27.8 million town and city dwellers and 8.13 million living rurally.

Age, fertility and life expectancy in Malaysia

Malaysia has a broadly balanced age structure: about 21.3% are under 15 and 8.0% are 65 or older. Children outnumber over-65s by roughly 2.7 to one.

The total fertility rate is about 1.54 births per woman, below the ~2.1 replacement level, so without net immigration the population would eventually decline. The world figure is about 2.19.

Life expectancy at birth is about 76.8 years, roughly 3.3 years above the global average of 73.5.

Malaysia at a glance

Every figure is World Bank open data; the year column is that indicator's own most recent reporting year.
IndicatorValueYear
Population 36.0 million 2025
World rank by population #45 2025
Annual growth rate 1.17% 2025
Population density 107 /km² 2023
Land area 328,550 km² 2023
Urban population 77.4% 2025
Life expectancy at birth 76.8 years 2024
Fertility rate 1.54 births per woman 2024
Population under 15 21.3% 2025
Population 65 and over 8.0% 2025
Net migration 166,615 2025
Births per day 1,218 2025
Deaths per day 519 2025

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Malaysia?
Malaysia has an estimated population of about 36.0 million, based on the World Bank's 2025 figure carried forward at its 1.17% annual growth rate. That makes Malaysia the 45th most populous of the countries tracked here. Those people occupy about 328,550 km² of land, at roughly 107 people per square kilometre. The counter at the top of this page animates that estimate second by second; it is an interpolation from the published growth rate, not a live census.
Is Malaysia's population growing or shrinking?
Malaysia's population is growing steadily, at about 1.17% a year, which would double it in roughly 59 years if the rate held. In absolute terms that adds roughly 422,638 people a year to a base of 36.0 million. Across the 9 years from 2016 to 2025, the recorded count moved from 31.8 million to 36.0 million. Births outnumber deaths by about 255,310 a year before migration is counted.
How densely populated is Malaysia?
Malaysia has about 107 people per square kilometre, which makes it moderately populated against a world average near 62. That is a population of 36.0 million spread across roughly 328,550 km² of land. On density Malaysia ranks 50th of the 115 countries covered here. Density is simply population divided by land area. It says nothing about how those people are distributed — most countries concentrate far more heavily in cities than the national average implies.
Where do these Malaysia figures come from?
Every figure on this Malaysia page comes from World Bank open data (CC BY 4.0), using the indicators listed in the table above with each one's own reporting year. The headline population is the World Bank's 2025 estimate, and the live counter carries it forward at the published 1.17% annual growth rate. Nothing else is estimated by hand: density, urban share, fertility, life expectancy and age structure are reported exactly as published. Where an indicator is not available for Malaysia, its row and the sentence that would have used it are left out rather than filled with a guess.

Current local time in Malaysia

Methodology & sources

Data: World Bank (CC BY 4.0), base year 2025. The live counter animates the latest annual growth rate per second; it is an estimate, not a real-time measurement. No figures are invented — every number traces back to the World Bank indicators listed above.

Source: World Bank