Essay Word Counter

Write to a target with confidence. Pick your essay type — Common App, IELTS, TOEFL, or UCAS 2026 — and a live progress bar tracks your words and characters against the exact limit.

Goal: Common App personal essay — 650 words (250 min) Start typing to track your goal
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Need a word-frequency breakdown, sentence and paragraph counts, or PDF / Word upload? Use the full Word Counter, or check any limit on the limits cheat sheet.

How the Essay Word Counter Works

1

Pick your essay goal

Choose a preset — Common App 650, UCAS 2026, IELTS Task 1 or Task 2, TOEFL Independent or Integrated — or set a Custom target in words or characters. Each preset knows whether its limit is a maximum you must stay under or a minimum you must clear.

2

Write or paste your draft

Type directly or paste your essay into the box. Words and characters update on every keystroke, counted the same Unicode-aware way as the main Word Counter, so contractions and hyphenated words each count once. Nothing is uploaded — the count runs entirely in your browser.

3

Watch the progress bar

The bar fills as you write and changes colour near the limit: amber as you approach a maximum, red if you go over, green once you clear a minimum. The status line tells you exactly how many words or characters you have left or still need, so you can stop at the right length.

Essay Word & Character Counts by Exam

Common App (650 words)

The Common Application personal essay is capped at 650 words with a 250-word floor. The online box will not accept more than 650, so trim before you paste. Most strong essays land between 500 and 650 words — depth and focus matter more than hitting the ceiling exactly.

UCAS 2026 (3 × 1,000 chars)

The 2026 UCAS personal statement replaces the single 4,000-character essay with three questions, each limited to 1,000 characters including spaces. That is roughly 150–170 words per section. Because the limit is in characters, track each answer separately with the character goal.

IELTS (150 / 250 words)

IELTS Writing Task 1 needs at least 150 words and Task 2 at least 250. Fall short and you lose marks; pad with filler and your coherence score drops. Aim just above each minimum — around 170 and 280 words — so you satisfy the requirement without waffling.

TOEFL (300 / 150–225 words)

A TOEFL independent essay is usually about 300 words or more, while the integrated task runs a tighter 150–225 words because it summarises sources rather than arguing. There is no hard maximum, but the top scores go to complete, well-developed responses, not the shortest ones.

Personal statements & SOPs

Graduate statements of purpose and scholarship essays often specify their own word or character caps — 500, 800, or 1,000 words are common. Use the Custom goal to enter the exact number from your prompt and keep the live count in view while you edit toward it.

Coursework & assignments

School and university essays usually set a word range with a tolerance of about 10%. Set your assignment's target as a Custom maximum, keep the bar out of the red, and use the cut your word count guide when you need to trim the last hundred words.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Common App essay word limit?
The Common App personal essay has a hard maximum of 650 words and a minimum of 250 words. The text box stops accepting input at 650, so anything longer must be cut before it fits. Admissions readers do not expect you to reach exactly 650 — a focused essay of 500 to 650 words is common — but coming in under 250 reads as underdeveloped. Set the Common App 650 preset and the progress bar fills toward the limit and warns you as you approach it.
Does the UCAS 2026 personal statement use a word or character limit?
From the 2026 cycle, the UCAS personal statement is split into three separate questions, each capped at 1,000 characters including spaces — roughly 150 to 170 words per section and about 3,000 characters in total. This replaces the old single 4,000-character, 47-line statement. Because the cap is measured in characters rather than words, select the UCAS 2026 preset so the counter tracks characters per section instead of words.
What is the minimum word count for IELTS Writing?
IELTS Writing Task 1 requires at least 150 words and Task 2 at least 250 words. These are minimums, not targets to pad toward — write under them and the examiner applies a length penalty, but padding with filler lowers your coherence score. Aim to clear the minimum comfortably, around 160 to 200 words for Task 1 and 260 to 300 for Task 2. The IELTS presets turn green the moment you pass the required minimum.
How many words should a TOEFL essay be?
For the TOEFL independent writing task, a strong response is usually about 300 words or more, and the integrated task typically runs 150 to 225 words because it summarises a reading and a lecture rather than arguing an opinion. There is no hard cap, but very short answers rarely score at the top. The TOEFL presets treat these as minimum and range goals so the bar shows when you have written enough.
Is the essay word counter free and private?
Yes. It is completely free with no sign-up and no limits, and everything runs in your browser — your essay is counted on your own device and is never uploaded or stored. Closing or refreshing the page clears the text. If you also need a word-frequency breakdown or want to upload a PDF or Word file, the full Word Counter handles those on the same site.